{"id":234,"date":"2012-06-07T17:05:33","date_gmt":"2012-06-07T09:05:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sulabs.net\/?p=234"},"modified":"2014-04-03T14:03:03","modified_gmt":"2014-04-03T06:03:03","slug":"heartbeat-3-0-x-%e7%bc%96%e8%af%91%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85centos6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sulabs.net\/?p=234","title":{"rendered":"Heartbeat 3.0.x \u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5(CentOS6)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Heartbeat \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u96c6\u7fa4\u5de5\u5177\uff0cCentOS \u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8be5\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5Yum \u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5728\u53c2\u8003\u4e86\u5176\u5b83\u6587\u7ae0\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u5c06\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u9700\u8981\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u3002
\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883 CentOS 6.2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0X64
\nHA-01\u00a0 192.168.0.2 (node1)
\nHA-02\u00a0 192.168.0.3 (node2)
\nVirtual IP\u00a0 192.168.0.1 (\u865a\u62df\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP)<\/p>\n

1.\u6700\u5c0f\u5316(mininal )\u5b89\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5b89\u88c5gcc\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u53ca\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305
\n<\/p>\n

yum install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake libtool glib2-devel libxml2-devel bzip2-devel e2fsprogs-devel libxslt-devel libtool-ltdl-devel make wget docbook-dtds docbook-style-xsl<\/pre>\n
2. \u6dfb\u52a0 Haclient \u7ec4\u548c Hacluster \u8d26\u6237<\/p>\n
groupadd haclient\r\nuseradd -g haclient hacluster -M -s \/sbin\/nologin<\/pre>\n
3.\u5b89\u88c5Cluster-Glue
\n\u5b98\u65b9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740 http:\/\/hg.linux-ha.org\/glue<\/a><\/p>\n
tar zxf Reusable-Cluster-Components-glue--1.0.8.tar.gz\r\ncd Reusable-Cluster-Components-glue--c69dc6ace936\r\n.\/autogen.sh\r\n.\/configure --prefix=\/usr\/local\/heartbeat --sysconfdir=\/etc\/heartbeat libdir=\/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/lib64 LIBS='\/lib64\/libuuid.so.1'\r\nmake && make install<\/pre>\n
* 32\u4f4d\u73af\u5883\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u914d\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570\u4e2d\u7684lib64 \u66f4\u6539\u4e3a lib
\n* \u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u4ece sourceforge \u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u5426\u7545\u901a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca docbook-dtds docbook-style-xsl \u4e24\u4e2arpm\u5305\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n
4.\u5b89\u88c5Resource Agents
\n\u5b98\u65b9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740 https:\/\/github.com\/ClusterLabs\/resource-agents<\/a><\/p>\n
tar zxf ClusterLabs-resource-agents-v3.9.2-0-ge261943.tar.gz\r\ncd ClusterLabs-resource-agents-b735277\r\n.\/autogen.sh\r\n.\/configure --prefix=\/usr\/local\/heartbeat --sysconfdir=\/etc\/heartbeat libdir=\/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/lib64 CFLAGS=-I\/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/include LDFLAGS=-L\/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/lib64 LIBS='\/lib64\/libuuid.so.1'\r\n\r\nln -s \/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/lib64\/* \/lib64\/\r\n\/\/\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6f\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5305\r\nmake && make install<\/pre>\n
* 32\u4f4d\u73af\u5883\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u914d\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570\u4e2d\u7684lib64 \u66f4\u6539\u4e3a lib<\/p>\n
5.\u5b89\u88c5Heartbeat
\n\u5b98\u65b9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740 http:\/\/hg.linux-ha.org<\/a><\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n
tar jxf Heartbeat-3-0-7e3a82377fa8.tar.bz2\r\ncd Heartbeat-3-0-7e3a82377fa8\r\n.\/bootstrap\r\n.\/configure --prefix=\/usr\/local\/heartbeat --sysconfdir=\/etc\/heartbeat CFLAGS=-I\/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/include LDFLAGS=-L\/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/lib64 LIBS='\/lib64\/libuuid.so.1'\r\nvi \/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/include\/heartbeat\/glue_config.h\r\n\/\/ \u5220\u9664 glue_config.h \u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7f16\u8bd1\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u91cd\u590d\u5b9a\u4e49\u9519\u8bef,Shift+g \u8df3\u5230\u672b\u884c\uff0cdd\u5220\u9664\r\n\/\/ define HA_HBCONF_DIR "\/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/etc\/ha.d\/" :wq\u4fdd\u5b58\u5b8c\u6210.\r\nmake && make install<\/pre>\n
\u5c06\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230 \/etc\/heartbeat\/ \u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528sed \u4fee\u6539\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n
cp doc\/ha.cf \/etc\/heartbeat\/ha.d\/\r\ncp doc\/haresources \/etc\/heartbeat\/ha.d\/\r\ncp doc\/authkeys \/etc\/heartbeat\/ha.d\/\r\nchkconfig --add heartbeat\r\nchkconfig heartbeat on\r\nchmod 600 \/etc\/heartbeat\/ha.d\/authkeys\r\n\r\nsed -i 's#\/usr\/lib\/ocf#\/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/usr\/lib\/ocf#g' \/etc\/heartbeat\/ha.d\/shellfuncs\r\nsed -i 's#\/usr\/lib\/ocf#\/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/usr\/lib\/ocf#g' \/etc\/heartbeat\/ha.d\/resource.d\/hto-mapfuncs\r\nsed -i 's#\/usr\/lib\/ocf#\/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/usr\/lib\/ocf#g' \/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/usr\/lib\/ocf\/lib\/heartbeat\/ocf-shellfuncs<\/pre>\n
\u5efa\u7acbResource-Agent \u7684\u811a\u672c\u8f6f\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u907f\u514dHeartbeat \u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u8def\u5f84\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n
ln -s \/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/usr\/lib\/ocf \/usr\/lib\/ocf<\/pre>\n
\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 service heartbeat start\/stop \u6765\u542f\u52a8\u505c\u6b62<\/p>\n
6. \u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff08\u53ea\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\u660e\u4e0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff09
\n# vi \/etc\/heartbeat\/ha.d\/ha.cf
\n\u7f16\u8f91Heartbeat \u68c0\u6d4b\u53c2\u6570\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003<\/p>\n
debugfile \/var\/log\/ha-debug   \r\n# \u7528\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5f55heartbeat\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u4fe1\u606f\r\n\r\nlogfile \/var\/log\/ha-log       \r\n# \u7528\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5f55heartbeat\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\r\n\r\nlogfacility     local0\r\n\r\nkeepalive 2         \r\n# \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5fc3\u8df3\u95f4\u9694\r\n\r\ndeadtime 30              \r\n# \u572830\u79d2\u540e\u5ba3\u5e03\u8282\u70b9\u6b7b\u4ea1\r\n\r\nwarntime 10              \r\n# \u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u53d1\u51fa\u201clate heartbeat\u201c\u8b66\u544a\u4e4b\u524d\u7b49\u5f85\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3a\u79d2\r\n\r\ninitdead 120             \r\n# \u7f51\u7edc\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\r\n\r\nudpport\t 694       \r\n# \u5e7f\u64ad\/\u5355\u64ad\u901a\u8baf\u4f7f\u7528\u7684udp\u7aef\u53e3\r\n\r\n#baud   19200\r\n#serial  \/dev\/ttyS0      \r\n# \u4f7f\u7528\u4e32\u53e3heartbeat\r\n\r\nbcast   eth0             \r\n# \u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u5361heartbeat,\u5e76\u5728eth0\u63a5\u53e3\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u5e7f\u64adheartbeat\r\n\r\nauto_failback on         \r\n# \u5f53\u4e3b\u8282\u70b9\u4ece\u6545\u969c\u4e2d\u6062\u590d\u65f6,\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u5207\u6362\u5230\u4e3b\u8282\u70b9\r\n\r\nwatchdog \/dev\/watchdog   \r\n# \u8be5\u6307\u4ee4\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u770b\u95e8\u72d7\u5b9a\u65f6\u5668\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8282\u70b9\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u5185\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc3\u8df3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8282\u70b9\u5c06\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\r\n\r\nnode HA-01\r\nnode HA-02         \r\n# \u96c6\u7fa4\u4e2d\u673a\u5668\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\uff0c\u4e0e\u201cuname \u2013n\u201d\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u76f8\u540c\u3002\r\n\r\nping 192.168.0.254\r\n# ping \u7f51\u5173\u6216\u8def\u7531\u5668\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u94fe\u8def\u6b63\u5e38\r\n\r\nrespawn hacluster \/usr\/local\/heartbeat\/lib64\/heartbeat\/ipfail\r\n# respawn\u8c03\u7528\/usr\/lib\/heartbeat\/ipfail\u6765\u4e3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u5207\u6362\r\n\r\napiauth ipfail gid=haclient uid=hacluster   \r\n# \u8bbe\u7f6e\u542f\u52a8ipfail\u7684\u7528\u6237\u548c\u7ec4<\/pre>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6
\nvi \/etc\/heartbeat\/ha.d\/haresources<\/p>\n
HA-01 192.168.0.1 mysqld\r\n\r\n#\u673a\u5668\u540d \u865a\u62df\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP  \u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1<\/pre>\n
* \u5728\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u65f6\u5019,\u8282\u70b9HA-01\u542f\u7528192.168.0.1 \u7684\u865a\u62dfIP\u5730\u5740,\u5bf9\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u542f\u52a8 mysqld \u670d\u52a1,\u5f53\u5173\u95ed\u7684\u65f6\u5019, heartbeat\u505c\u6b62mysqld \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53d6\u6d88ip\u5730\u5740. \u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u7528\u662f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4 uname -n \u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u81f4,\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u652f\u6301\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u5176\u5b83\u8bf4\u660e\u6587\u6863<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5bc6\u94a5
\nvi \/etc\/heartbeat\/ha.d\/authkeys<\/p>\n
auth 1\t\t\/\/\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5e8f\u53f71\r\n1 md5 password  \/\/\u5e8f\u53f71 \u91c7\u7528MD5 \u540e\u9762\u662f\u5bc6\u94a5<\/pre>\n
* \u89c4\u5219\u8bf4\u660e auth \u540e\u9762\u586b\u5199\u5e8f\u53f7\uff0c\u53ef\u4efb\u610f\u586b\u5199\uff0c\u4f46\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\u5f00\u5934\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u5e8f\u53f7\u540d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e3a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4e09\u79cd( crc md5 sha1 )\u65b9\u5f0f\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u9762\u662f\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5bc6\u94a5<\/p>\n
chmod 600 \/etc\/heartbeat\/ha.d\/authkeys
\n\/\/\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a600<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5bf9\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0 HA-02 \u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u518d\u53d9\u8ff0<\/p>\n
\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 ifconfig \u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u770b\u5230Heartbeat \u5728 eth0 \u63a5\u53e3\u4e0a\u65b0\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u62dfIP\u5730\u5740
\n\u5f53\u8282\u70b9\u51fa\u73b0\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u672c\u673a\u4f1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5173\u95ed\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u865a\u62dfIP, \u540c\u65f6\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u6545\u969c\u4f1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u865a\u62dfIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u6765\u5bf9\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u4e0d\u4e2d\u65ad<\/p>\n
[root@HA-01 opt]# ifconfig\r\neth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:EB:E3:5E\r\n          inet addr:192.168.0.2  Bcast:192.168.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0\r\n          inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:feeb:e35e\/64 Scope:Link\r\n          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1\r\n          RX packets:21944 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0\r\n          TX packets:8325 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0\r\n          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000\r\n          RX bytes:2564223 (2.4 MiB)  TX bytes:1670947 (1.5 MiB)\r\n\r\neth0:1    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:EB:E3:5E\r\n          inet addr:192.168.0.1  Bcast:192.168.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0\r\n          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1\r\n\r\nlo        Link encap:Local Loopback\r\n          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0\r\n          inet6 addr: ::1\/128 Scope:Host\r\n          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1\r\n          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0\r\n          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0\r\n          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0\r\n          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)<\/pre>\n
 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Heartbeat \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u96c6\u7fa4\u5de5\u5177\uff0cCentOS \u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8be5\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5Y …<\/p>\n
\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-234","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-53"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sulabs.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sulabs.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sulabs.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sulabs.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sulabs.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=234"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.sulabs.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":471,"href":"https:\/\/www.sulabs.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/234\/revisions\/471"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sulabs.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=234"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sulabs.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=234"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sulabs.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=234"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}